Global green movement prepares to fight Trump on climate change
From the Guardian
The global green movement is preparing for the fight of its life against efforts by Donald Trump to rollback action on climate change, with a surge in fundraising, planned court challenges and a succession of protests.
Environmental activists said the election of a climate
change denier as US president, along with the prospect of former
vice-presidential nominee Sarah Palin and various oil billionaires holding
senior posts, has prompted an “outpouring” of donations.
This week, comedian, John Oliver, used his show to urge
viewers to give to the Natural Resources Defense Council, while EarthJustice, a
specialist in environmental law, reported a “substantial increase” in donations
to wage the expected legal battles ahead. The Sierra Club said it has had 9,000
new monthly donors since election day, more than they had in the year to date.
After spending eight years cheering and occasionally
scolding Barack Obama, environmentalists are now moving on to a war footing.
Campaigns will be pitched around climate action and protecting national parks,
with green groups claiming that public support for these things means that
Trump has no mandate to tear them apart.
With Congress and the White House in Republican hands, the
message will have to resonate in conservative ears rather than just energise
the base.
“We won’t be in a defensive crouch for the next four years,
licking our wounds,” said Michael Brune, executive director of the Sierra Club,
America’s largest green group. “If Trump tries to go backwards on climate
change he’ll run headlong into an organised mass of people who will fight him
in the courts, in Congress and on the streets.”
May Boeve, the director of international climate group
350.org, which during the Obama presidency fought and won against the Keystone
oil pipeline that is now back on the agenda, said building alliances with
Trump’s heartland would be key.
“The best way to unite a progressive coalition with working
class voters is to push for a 100% renewable energy economy that works for
all,” she said. “Clean energy remains the greatest potential job creator in the
21st century, while climate change is still our greatest threat.”
The group said it was “preparing for the fight of our
lives”, planning a mass mobilisation of people in Washington DC to put pressure
on Trump, and a separate effort to push Obama to use his final days in office
to pursue green measures, such as stopping the controversial Dakota Access
pipeline.
Environmentalists said that, while Trump’s hand in the
courts and Congress might be stronger than it was when they fought against
George W Bush, one key difference was that businesses were now convinced of the
need for curbing emissions. At the UN climate talks this week in Marrakech, a
coalition of businesses including Kellogg’s and Mars, urged leaders to commit
to long-term carbon plans.
“Ten years ago, US business wasn’t on board about tackling
climate change,” said Craig Bennett, CEO of Friends of the Earth in the UK.
“This time round you have a situation where US businesses and businesses more
globally [support action], so this time around the environmental movement does
not feel like it is on its own. We’re much better placed to fight this.”
In the UK, a cross-party group of MPs and environment groups
has already begun meeting to discuss how to respond to anti-environmental
rhetoric from the Trump administration, and how to deal with the consequences
of the president elect delivering on his promise to withdraw from the Paris
climate agreement.
Climate campaigners are planning a protest outside the US
embassy in London on Friday night at the prospect of the country pulling out of
the Paris accord. “I am absolutely sure this will be one of many. There is
another in a week. There will certainly be demonstrations on his inauguration
day,” said Phil Thornhill, who is organising the protest that he hopes will
attract a few hundred people.
On inauguration day, activists in Britain are also planning
to drop “Build bridges, not walls” banners from all of London’s bridges – and
potentially famous bridges elsewhere – to call on Trump to rethink any
regressive steps on climate change.
In Australia, the Trump victory is driving an intensified
focus from environmentalists to put a stop to a proposed coalmine there, which
would be the biggest in the already coal-rich nation, and one of the biggest in
the world.
Indian company Adani has been trying for years now to get
approval to develop a $16bn (£13bn) coal mine in outback Queensland, as well as
an expanded port on the country’s Great Barrier Reef coast so the coal can be
exported.
Stopping the mine has already been a major focus of the
climate movement in Australia, with several court cases challenging its
environmental approvals, including on the grounds that the emissions its coal
will produce will contribute to climate change.
But after millions of working class voters in the US were
convinced to vote for Trump – their concerns not adequately addressed by the
Democrats or the climate movement – green groups in Australia are concerned
there may be a risk of something similar happening there. And that could end up
giving strengthened political support to the controversial mine.
GetUp is a campaigning group in Australia, which raises
money through crowdfunding and says it fights for human rights, economic
justice and environmental sustainability.
Paul Oosting, national director of GetUp, told the Guardian
he’s concerned the hard right in Australia were adopting similar tactics to
those adopted by Trump.
But he said they have plans to undermine that.
“At the last federal election, GetUp targeted the hard right
of Australian politics, because they hold Australia back on issues like global
warming, and public health and education,” Oosting said.
That strategy appeared to be effective. “What we found was
that if you listen to people’s concerns, and highlight the threats to their
interests posed by the hard right, people seize the chance to turf them out,”
said Oosting.
Oosting would not reveal details of the strategy, but said
they would use similar tactics they found successful during the federal election,
and apply it against the Adani mine.
GetUp is not alone. There is a consensus growing among
environmental groups in Australia that Adani should be a primary focus of the
climate movement there.
Geoff Cousins, president of the Australian Conservation
Foundation, said his organisation, which is currently fighting the mine’s
approval in the country’s highest court, is going to redouble its efforts to
stop the mine.
“We’ve commenced discussions with possible financiers [of
the mine] – we met with banks and we will redouble those efforts. And we’re
looking at a whole range of inventive measures that I’m not at liberty to
discuss at the moment,” he said.
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